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Using gauge blocks correctly

Parallel gauges are cuboid, high-precision ground blocks with very high length accuracy. They are used for calibrating and testing test equipment and measuring devices such as calipers or micrometers. Gauge blocks are also used for adjusting sine vices. Gauge blocks can be used to create dimensions from 1 mm.


Parallel gauge blocks are available in four different accuracy classes (0 to III). Accuracy class 0 stands for the highest accuracy. Gauge blocks from accuracy class II are generally used for testing gauges and setting measuring instruments.

Wooden box with gauge blocks, sorted by size. Blocks in rows, from very small to large, labelled with dimensions.

Testing with parallel gauge blocks

Due to the high surface quality and the resulting adhesion force, any number of individual blocks can be joined together at the ends to form different lengths (also known as pushing or blasting).


When assembling the blocks, always start with the smallest dimension. For example, if you want to set a dial gauge to 29.78 mm, start with 1.08 mm. Then use the dimensions 1.7 mm and 7 mm. Finally, add the block with the dimension 20 mm.


Individual blocks are generally used for calibrating or testing measuring devices.

Compilation of gauge blocks for measuring 29.78 mm. Four blocks with the dimensions 1.08 mm, 1.7 mm, 7 mm and 20 mm are added together. The result is 29.78 mm.
Two stacked, dark grey, cuboid measuring blocks on a white background. The lower block bears the number "20" and the number "89424". The upper block bears the number "7" and the number "83482".

Possible areas of application

  • Testing measuring devices (e.g. micrometers, calipers)
  • Adjusting measuring devices (e.g. sinusoidal vices)
A micrometer, held by hands, measures a calibrated measuring block on a wooden surface.
Caliper holds a 20mm measuring block. Scale visible. One finger holds the measuring device in place. The base is light brown wood.

Tips & tricks

  • Please note that damage or soiling of the gauge blocks can affect the length accuracy. Therefore, work with the gauge blocks as carefully as possible.
  • Separate the blocks again after eight hours at the latest, as steel gauge blocks tend to cold weld.
  • Ensure that you only work with clean gauge blocks to avoid incorrect settings.
  • Lightly oil the blocks after use.
Four silver, rectangular gauge blocks stand on a light brown wooden table. Each gauge block has a different height and is labelled with numbers. From left to right: 1.08, 1.7, 7 and 20.

Tip
Our gauge blocks

Average rating of 5 out of 5 stars

Parallel gauge block set 32-piece, accuracy class II, DIN 861
Article no:
21012
Gross weight:
0,93 kg
€99.00*
Available immediately
Gauge block set 112-piece, accuracy class II, DIN 861
Article no:
21006
Gross weight:
3,5 kg
€332.00*
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Using feeler gauges correctly

In our guide, we show you how to check dimensions correctly using feeler gauges.

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